Cause 1 of dog urinary tract stones: calcium oxalate stones

Generally speaking, it can be divided into 4 reasons. Excess calcium in the urine, excess oxalate in the urine, excess citrate in the urine, and crystallostatin deficiency. There are factors that inhibit crystal formation in normal urine, which can reduce the production of crystals and stones in urine.

Cause 2 of dog urinary tract stones: Calcium phosphate stones

Hyperparathyroidism, abnormal renal filtration function, excessive vitamin D intake and nephritis may all lead to the occurrence of this stone. .

Cause 3 of dog urinary tract stones: cystine stones

Normal blood contains low concentrations of cystine. Cystine can be dissolved in alkaline urine but not in alkaline urine. Acidic urine. Therefore, when the urine is acidic, it is easy to cause cystine stones.

The fourth cause of urinary tract stones in dogs: magnesium ammonium phosphate stones

can be divided into two causes: infectious and non-infectious. When the urethra is infected, magnesium ammonium phosphate is easily produced in the urine after various chemical reactions. Non-infectious stones are caused by dietary or metabolic abnormalities.

Causes of urinary tract stones in dogs: uric acid stones

The normal body can convert uric acid into allantoin. If the concentration of uric acid in the blood or urine is too high, the body cannot fully convert it into allantoin. If the ground is converted, it is easy to produce uric acid. In addition, if a dog suffers from congenital hepatic vascular shunting, such stones are also prone to occur due to poor liver function.