The reason why dogs cannot eat chocolate

The ingredient in chocolate that is poisonous to dogs is theobromine. Theobromine poisoning is caused by a slowed metabolism, which reduces blood flow to the brain and may cause heart disease and other potentially fatal problems. For humans, it is very easy to metabolize theobromine, but for dogs, it metabolizes theobromine very slowly, so it is very easy to accumulate in the body and cause poisoning.
Petite dogs can tolerate smaller amounts of chocolate than larger dogs. Small amounts of chocolate may just upset your dog's stomach, causing vomiting or diarrhea. But large amounts of chocolate can cause muscle tremors, twitching, irregular heartbeat, internal bleeding or heart disease in dogs. The typical symptom of theobromine poisoning in dogs is hyperactivity.

What should I do if my dog ​​eats chocolate?

If your dog accidentally eats a piece of chocolate, there is usually no big problem. A piece of chocolate does not contain enough theobromine. Cause illness. It is a very effective method to induce vomiting within 2 hours of the dog eating chocolate. But if the dog secretly eats a box or more of chocolates, the owner should immediately take the dog to the hospital for gastric lavage treatment. In serious cases, the dog may die.

What type of chocolate is more dangerous?

The higher the purity of chocolate, the higher the content of theobromine it contains, and the greater the risk to dogs. Cooking chocolate, dark chocolate, and cocoa powder contain the highest amount of theobromine, while milk chocolate and white chocolate contain relatively little theobromine. When the owner has chocolate at home, he must be especially careful not to let his dog turn it over. A greedy dog ​​will not know what is harmful to it and what is good for it. Less than 30 grams of dark chocolate contains enough theobromine to poison a 44-pound dog.