The following are the basic nutrients necessary for raising dogs:

Protein for physical development and recovery.

Carbohydrates for energy replenishment.

Supplements calories and protects the healthy fat of the skin and coat.

Provides vitamins and minerals needed for basic chemical reactions in the body.

Fiber required for normal gastrointestinal digestion.

Water is an indispensable component for the activities of all parts of the body.

Practical experience shows that the calories required by dogs at various stages of growth are as follows:

Puppies need 222 calories per kilogram of body weight

Adult dogs require 133 calories per kilogram of body weight

Old dogs need 56 calories per kilogram of body weight

The amount of food a dog consumes changes based on age, amount of exercise, environment, pregnancy, lactation, illness and other factors. It should be noted that each dog’s digestive capacity is different, so don’t develop excessive bad habits. Once you find that your dog is prone to obesity, you should go on a diet immediately.

Nutritional distribution of dog food

Dogs can eat the following foods, but each dog likes the same food differently.

Meat: Although meat is scarce in calcium, it is rich in phosphorus. Eating only lean meat foods lacks fat, resulting in malnutrition. Liver foods should be controlled at 5% of all foods.

Fish: Fish contains protein, minerals, and some also contain fat. It is best to remove the bones before cooking.

Cheese products: Cheese products are rich in protein, fat and minerals. Some dogs are unable to digest lactose due to a lack of acid in their bodies, so they may experience diarrhea or vomiting. At this time, they should avoid eating milk-based foods.

Cereals: Cereals are generally made into biscuits and are a cheap source of calories. It can replenish nutrients of minerals and several vitamins. In addition, cooked white rice is also a good substitute.

Vegetables: Carrots, cabbage, turnips and other vegetables are suitable. It can be eaten raw or cooked. Potatoes are also available.

Fruits: Dogs can produce vitamin C themselves. It will be more beneficial to health if they like to eat some fruits.

Eggs: Cooked eggs should be eaten. Because raw egg whites contain chemicals that neutralize vitamin B.

Other foods: Nuts, edible seeds, honey, etc. are all excellent supplementary foods.

Also, if your dog has a habit of chewing grass or herbs and then spitting them out, don't limit this natural phenomenon. In fact, dogs do not have the habit of using bones to grind their teeth. Bones can cause constipation, indigestion, etc., so it is best not to feed them. But you can choose to feed them with thick food such as bones.

Self-prepared meals