What are the dog’s anal glands?

The anal gland is a gland in dogs. The anal glands are located at the four and eight o’clock positions on both sides of the anus. They are a pair of pear-shaped glands. The anal gland sacs are filled with anal gland fluid, which will turn into black or dark brown liquid or mud after a long period of time, and the smell will be unpleasant.

What is the function of anal glands

Anal glands are not only responsible for defecation for dogs, but also for dogs to recognize each other. When dogs meet, They will smell each other's butts to tell the difference.

What are the dangers of not cleaning the anal glands

Failure to clean the anal glands for a long time will cause the anal gland fluid to accumulate for a long time, change color, emit a smell, cause blockage and affect defecation. In severe cases, the anal glands may become swollen and painful, making it impossible to defecate. The owner can gently lift the dog's tail. If it is red, it is likely to be infected. Because the dog's anal glands are not squeezed for a long time, the anal gland fluid cannot be discharged, and it will become putrid and deteriorate, irritating the inner wall of the anus to cause inflammation and produce abscesses. The dog will become extremely uncomfortable as a result, and in severe cases, it may cause constipation and anorexia. It is very important to express the anal glands of the dog. When the dog keeps rubbing its buttocks, or keeps turning in circles and biting its tail, it is a reminder to the owner to express the anal glands for the dog.