Are pesticides harmful to dogs

Are pesticides harmful to dogs

Pesticides are commonly used in households, and most of them contain pyrethrins, but people may You may accidentally mix pesticides. If a puppy ingests a large amount of pesticide particles, one will irritate the dog's respiratory mucosa, and two, if the dog accidentally licks too much, it will cause poisoning.
Except for accidental ingestion, dogs’ sense of smell is hundreds of times more sensitive than humans. Pesticides with particularly strong odor will seriously irritate the dog’s nose and cause constant sneezing. Problems such as nasal discharge may cause allergies in dogs. After spraying insecticide, ventilate the area for 20 minutes before letting the dog enter the house, and then clean the floor with clean water to prevent the dog from accidentally eating it and causing serious consequences.

Poisoning by pyrethrins in pesticides

Dogs with severe poisoning may experience dizziness, coma, tonic convulsions, paroxysmal neck twisting, limb scratching, pulmonary edema, loss of consciousness, and eventually death due to respiratory paralysis. . Among pesticides, the main substance that is toxic to mammals is called pyrethrin. It is a type of broad-spectrum pesticide that can control a variety of pests. Its insecticidal toxicity is higher than that of older generation pesticides such as organochlorines, organophosphorus, and amino acids. Formate esters increase by 10 to 100 times.

Poisoning by organophosphorus pesticides in pesticides

Poisoning by organophosphorus pesticides Organophosphorus are widely used in agriculture as pesticides, such as trichlorfon, dimethoate, dichlorvos, etc. . Accidental ingestion can cause excessive salivation, tearing, diarrhea, abdominal pain, urinary incontinence, difficulty breathing, coughing, conjunctival cyanosis, muscle twitching, and subsequent paralysis, miosis, and coma in dogs. Most deaths occur due to respiratory impairment. During treatment, first slowly inject atropine sulfate 0.05 mg per kilogram of body weight intravenously. After an interval of 6 hours, inject 0.15 mg of atropine sulfate per kilogram of body weight subcutaneously or intramuscularly. Pralidoxime may enhance the functions of atropine. Medicines that relieve muscle spasms can help relieve symptoms. Some dogs are allergic to pralidoxime and pralidoxime chloride, so attention should be paid.

Treatment after poisoning

If the dog is suffering from skin poisoning, you can repeatedly wash the infected skin area with 2%-4% sodium bicarbonate solution or soapy water.
If you accidentally eat it. You can repeatedly use weak alkali solution or 2% sodium bicarbonate solution to stomach lavage, then take activated carbon slurry to absorb poisons, and then take salt laxatives for laxatives. If conditions permit, lipid dialysis therapy or hemoperfusion therapy can be used.